الشريعة / Sha-ree-ah
Shariah is the Islamic system of guidance and law based on the Quran and the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
The Shariah meaning in Islam refers to the divine guidance and principles given by Allah to help Muslims live according to faith, justice, morality, and worship. Shariah covers both spiritual and daily aspects of life.
In Islam, Shariah is a complete framework that guides Muslims in matters of worship, ethics, family life, business, charity, social behavior, and justice. The main sources of Shariah are the Quran and the Sunnah, supported by Islamic scholarship and jurisprudence (Fiqh).
Shariah encourages values such as honesty, compassion, fairness, responsibility, and respect for others. It provides guidance on acts of worship like Salah, fasting, Zakat, and Hajj, while also addressing daily conduct and relationships.
Islamic scholars study and interpret Shariah through Fiqh to apply Islamic principles to different situations and communities. While Shariah is based on divine guidance, its interpretation may vary among scholars and schools of thought.
The purpose of Shariah in Islam is to protect faith, life, knowledge, family, and justice while helping individuals and societies live according to Allah’s guidance with balance and mercy.